CHINA, QIN state & dynasty, circa 326-221 BC, BAN LIANG
$25.00
CHINA, QIN state & dynasty, c. 326-221 BC), cash, no date (circa 336-221 BC according to Doo, after 221 BC by Hartill), Obverse: BAN LIANG, M-bar LIANG, Reverse: blank, bronze, 27mm, 7.5×8.5mm hole, 3.07g, H-Qin-15, Doo-small-medium-3, VF
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Description
The Ban Liang coins, originally half of a Chinese ounce, shrank and grew through several centuries before being replaced by the Wu Zhu.
Zhou dynasty was a confederation of little kingdoms with a figurehead Emperor. Various constituent states started using money in their commercial activities. Odd shaped coins such as spade, knife, ant, nose, yibi, and possible money items like fish and cicada money were followed by the early round coins.
The oldest Chinese coins are at least as old as the earliest Greek coins. The Chinese coinage system differed from other systems in two ways. It was monometallic, only bronze coins circulated in general commerce. Gold and silver were treated as commodities. And the manufacturing method was by casting in moulds rather than by striking heated solid planchets. The main reference I use in attributing and describing these coins is the book: Chinese Cast Coins, by David Hartill.
